Devastating Effects Of Alcohol Abuse
Excessive drinking is a condition characterized by an unmanageable and compulsive consumption of alcoholic drinks. It is a primary and chronic illness associated to genetic, environmental and psychosocial aspects that contribute on its development and symptoms. Alcoholism is also coined as an involuntary impairment where it accepts vulnerabilities and identifies denial as a psychological defense system. The wide availability of alcoholic drinks makes the condition more prevalent.
It constitutes multiple effects not only in home, interpersonal relationships and health, but it is also one of the aspects in suicides, accidents and crimes. A broad range of health problems can occur caused by excessive drinking. Since alcoholic beverage is a depressant, it can modify the function of the central nervous system, influencing the person’s emotions, vision and awareness. It can impair the production of male sex hormones and may result in impotence as well as testicular atrophy. Its high caloric content of low vitamins and minerals misleads the alcoholics toward a significant form of lack of nutrition. Alcoholics will also be at risk for liver cirrhosis, cardiovascular illnesses and cancers. Pregnant drinkers, on the other hand, will have the chance to provide their infants with fetal alcohol syndrome.
Treating the illness basically is dependent upon its severity and usually starts with the patient’s self-motivation to avoid. Abstinence or complete stopping of drinking alcohol is as an ideal objective of the therapy. The patient may turn to average drinking first and if the method will not work, he or she should try to quit drinking completely. Expert advices and health-related initiatives will help achieve successful treatment, besides the strong assistance of the family.
On the course of the treatment, the patient may experience serious withdrawal sign which is considered more fatal than withdrawal from drug addiction. The person may vomit; feel tremors and convulsions that bear resemblance to to epileptics. There are also treatment programs accessible to address the seriousness of the condition and will offer social stability for the patient. These treatment programs for chronic alcohol abuse should be accompanied by a membership in several support groups to monitor its possible return.
There is no known cause of the problem but researchers suggest that particular genes may induce the risk and those genes and how they work are still unknown. While alcoholic drinks provide several health benefits and can serve as a form of relaxation, when one drinks beyond limitations, it can be a life-threatening and may reap long-term consequences.