How To Recognize A Substance Abuser

June 30, 2012 0 Comments

Cocaine is a very hazardous drug. It works in a similar manner that heroin does by affecting the reward system in the brain, causing you to feel really good after you ingest it while experiencing the high, and then noticeably less good once the effects of the drug wear off. Cocaine is attractive to many as the strong high comes rapidly, often in just a couple of seconds. Cocaine use can happen rapidly as a result of chasing that high. Cocaine is such a stimulating substance (it is a stimulant in the end) that frequent outcomes of taking it are feeling self-confident, talkative, extroverted and very alert. Unfortunately, as with a lot of illegal drug highs, the crash from coming off of it could be likewise mood-altering.

The symptoms associated with the outcomes of cocaine wearing off include despression symptoms, anxiousness, frustration and a general deficiency of energy. The reality that the high of the substance can be so satisfying to those abusing it and the comedown so annoying, it is possible to understand how quickly people can develop a cocaine addiction simply by attempting to steer clear of the consequences.

Should you have someone you love in your life who is abusing cocaine, there is certainly cause for concern. The first high from cocaine is really so strong, that it drives the addict to take in more and more of the substance to continue the euphoric sensation. A cocaine overdose may cause heart attacks and convulsions, brain hemorrhages, a dangerous increase in body temperature, increased blood pressure, kidney failure, delirium, convulsions and finally death. A cocaine overdose also doesn’t only happen to the abuser with an established tolerance. It can affect someone who has been using the drug for quite a while or a first-time user as well, which is very alarming.

Therapy commences with detoxification, which takes place on an inpatient basis in a controlled environment such as a medical center. Withdrawal from any cocaine obsession may go on for several days to 7 days, and is indicated by craving the substance, depression, sleep problems and loss of appetite. The sufferer might be given propranolol to ease the withdrawal and vigabatrin to deal with convulsions.

After detox, the psychological aspects of the addiction should be dealt with as well. Individuals without permanent deterioration or whose abuse had been less pernicious, can be treated through counseling on an outpatient basis. On the other hand, others must go to “rehab” or a therapy center as an inpatient client. Subsequently, the affected person might be placed in a group home for recovering addicts, supervised by a social worker or therapist.

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